Shri Govardhan Aarti English Lyrics & Meaning
Shri Govardhan Aarti
|| Tere mathe mukut viraj raheo ||
|| Tere mathe mukut viraj raheo ||
|| Tere mathe mukut viraj raheo ||
|| Tere mathe mukut viraj raheo ||
|| Tere mathe mukut viraj raheo ||
LYRICS MEANING
This beautiful Hindi Aarti is a devotional hymn dedicated to Shri Govardhan Maharaj, a sacred form of Lord Krishna manifested in the Govardhan Hill. It celebrates the divine beauty, majesty, and grace of Govardhan, and seeks the Lord’s protection and blessings. Let’s now go verse by verse to explain its meaning and spiritual essence.
Verse 1:
"Shri Govardhan Maharaj, O Maharaj,
Tere mathe mukut viraj raheo."
Meaning:
O King Govardhan Maharaj, a beautiful crown shines gloriously on your forehead.
Essence:
This verse glorifies Govardhan Maharaj as a royal, divine entity. The crown (mukut) symbolizes sovereignty and divine rulership. The devotee expresses reverence by visualizing Govardhan as a divine king who is radiant and majestic.
Verse 2:
"Tope paan chadhe, tope phool chadhe,
Tope chadhe doodh ki dhaar."
Meaning:
On you are offered betel leaves (paan), flowers,
And streams of milk are poured in devotion.
Essence:
This verse reflects bhakti (devotion) through offerings. Devotees honor Govardhan with sacred items like paan, flowers, and milk. It highlights the tradition of Govardhan Puja, where people pour milk and offer food on the hill. The verse expresses loving service and gratitude.
Verse 3:
"Teri saat kos ki parikrama,
Chakaleshwar hai vishram."
Meaning:
Your seven-kos parikrama (21 km circumambulation) is sacred,
And Chakaleshwar is the place of rest.
Essence:
This verse honors the Parikrama (ritual walk) around Govardhan Hill, a deeply spiritual act performed by devotees. The mention of "Chakaleshwar" — a holy site — indicates a divine resting place during the Parikrama. It signifies the physical and spiritual effort involved in devotion.
Verse 4:
"Tere gale mein kantha saaj raheo,
Thodi pe heera laal."
Meaning:
A beautiful necklace adorns your neck,
And a red ruby glows on your chin.
Essence:
Here, the Lord is described in decorative splendor. The kantha (necklace) and heera laal (red gemstone) symbolize divine beauty and richness. This visualization is a form of sagun bhakti — devotion through form and image.
Verse 5:
"Tere kangan kundal chamak raheo,
Teri jhanki bani vishal."
Meaning:
Your bangles and earrings are sparkling,
And your divine appearance is grand and vast.
Essence:
This verse extends the theme of divine glory. The ornaments reflect not just physical beauty but also the inner brilliance and charisma of the Lord. The "vishal jhanki" (vast darshan) shows how his form fills the heart and mind of the devotee.
Verse 6:
"Giriraj dharan, Prabhu teri sharan,
Karo bhakt ka beda paar."
Meaning:
O Lord, lifter of Govardhan Hill,
We surrender to you — please take your devotee across (the ocean of life).
Essence:
This is the climactic prayer. It directly addresses Lord Krishna as Giriraj Dharan (the lifter of Govardhan). It represents total surrender (sharanagati), asking the Lord to help cross the ocean of material existence — a metaphor for spiritual liberation. It reflects the essence of bhakti: taking refuge in God.
Refrain:
"|| Tere mathe mukut viraj raheo ||"
(Repeated after every verse)
Meaning & Essence:
Each verse ends by returning to the beautiful image of the crown on Govardhan’s forehead. This refrain keeps reinforcing the image of Govardhan as the divine king, full of splendor, reverence, and love.
Overall Essence of the Aarti:
This Aarti is a poetic expression of love, surrender, and celebration. It combines:
- Visual devotion (ornaments, crown, flowers),
- Ritual devotion (milk offerings, parikrama),
- And spiritual surrender (prayer for liberation).
It portrays Govardhan Maharaj not merely as a hill but as a living deity, an embodiment of Lord Krishna’s mercy and presence. The repeated refrain honors his supreme position and reminds the devotee to always keep God’s image at the center of their heart
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